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[4
Objectives / 4 Pages]
Human
Learning Model
Professionals
need to be self-directed learners
with a good social system support.

Most professionals
are others-directed learners in poor social system support. Result
? Little improvement in their work competencies as the years go
by.
You cannot outsource
your critical thinking to someone or something else.
You cannot let
another person do the brainwork for you. Not your consultant; not
your manager; not your text book to give you a standard answer;
not your inert piece of equipment called a computer or a standard
FAQ database.
YOU need to
analyse incoming information and make it meaningful to you for you
to use. YOU make sense of it. Most data you get is not configured
to your real world, your 'context.' YOU have to CONFIGURE IT. You
have to configure external data/code to your own 'operating system.'
Your own mind operating system has taken decades of societal
and individual learning to form. This is the 'social constructionist'
school of human learning that is favoured today.
When
you place personal, subjective meaning
to the information then you have "made sense" of it.
You have transformed information into .....KNOWLEDGE.
Knowledge is
MEANINGFUL information. Go to Knowledge Vs Information tutorial
for fuller explanation.
For instance,
how do you train for new attitudes and skills in Safety ?
How do staff acquire high levels of safety competency if this is
a key performance indicator ?
Does the traditional
half-day workshop and performance measurement procedures produce
the desired results ? Trainers and managers would largely confess
these learning 'events' have proven inadequate on their own.
Every staff
member must personally convert company protocols into personal skills.
It doesn't happen with a half-day Safety Protocols workshop.
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IT TAKES TIME FOR A PERSON TO ASSIMILATE NEW DATA AND CONCEPTS
INTO NEW ATTITUDES AND BEHAVIOURS. |
It takes time
in a supportive social system to make personal sense of complex
topics. Would
you agree ?
For a more academic
explanation to how we learn complex concepts like safety,
view
here.
So professionals
need to be primarily "self-directed
learners"... not teacher-centred,
not my-manager-centred, not sports-coach-centred but self-directed-
centred learners. You more than anyone else knows what is best for
you to perform well in your endeavour. Yes ? If not, then you have
outsourced your thinking to someone else... who does not know your
working environment nearly as well as you. True ?
So professionals
also need a "supportive
social system." Without
it, even high self-directed knowledge workers struggle to assimilate
new teaching into new skills.
Some practical
exercises are as follows.
Exercise
1. The Book. 
Look
at your bookshelf - textbooks,
business books, magasines. You
have read parts of them.
Now
summarise five insights you gained from each of them
.
without picking up the book or article and
reminding
yourself. Write your insights down then
return to this page. Your level of self-directed learning
can be shown by how well you can demonstrate this exercise.
Finished ?
Can you honestly
say that you have learned five things from each of those books ?
Well... what about your most recent book ?
Some
typical responses I seem to get are "Aaaah, No" or "It
was so long ago... I can't." In other words, you spent somewhere
between three to ten hours in a book and you cannot spell out five
things the book emphasised to you ? ! ! !
Is that efficient
use of your time ?
So....
did you learn anything ?
No...
you didn't.
You were reading
50 pages of information but you never transformed it into personal,
meaningful useable information - knowledge.
You wasted ten
hours of your time by not analysing information that you could apply
to your context. You did not learn anything.
Your
behaviour remained.... unchanged.
You read
but you did not study.
You were entertaining yourself.
You were not educating yourself.
Most corporate
training ends up as wasted. Research shows less than 10% of any
training sticks after one year of being exposed to it.
I
have seen dozens of sales people lavished with sophisticated, expensive
two day sales training programs not even showing a rudimentary set
of these new behaviours back in their sales territory. "The
training didn't stick."All training must be accompanied by
on-the-job learning to make the new skill awareness transform into
new behaviours. Information transformation happens primarily in
your real world..... IMPROVISATIONAL learning... in your social
setting...on-the-job. But it only happens if you are critically
reflective of your actions... that you are taking dozens of "time-outs",
"debriefs", "post-mortems", "wrap-ups"
Humans learn
by improvising generic information through self-directed learning
given the time and motivation.
Exercise
2. The Swing.
What
percentage of a professional sports person's time is spent practising/reflecting
versus performing ?
Humans develop
high competency in sport or business only when they constantly engage
their analytical faculties. Sports players debrief themselves virtually
after every shot they make... after every 'set' of psychomotor
activities ! They can immediately see the outcomes of their efforts.
They make hundreds of shots in a session.
Business people
?
Business people,
from customer service reps to marketing managers rarely properly
debrief themselves even once a month. Often they are into activity
mode - 'doing' and ticking off To- Do lists - rather than complement
it with profound thinking and learning. They don't take a critical
stocktake of their skills which the knowledge worker is paid for.
But athletes do every day. Who is the more professional ?
The sporting
analogy does break down in one part. Business people often lack
the immediate environmental feedback on their efforts. A golf ball
is tangible and obvious where it goes when the golfer hits it. Not
nearly as clear are the outcomes to the many duties such as report
writing, customer follow-ups etc., we carry out every day in business.
Process measurements have been hard to identify. Nevertheless, today's
current workplace often disregards a healthy reflection on one's
professional practice.
Proactive,
structured, improvisational learning is needed.
So much for
books and work duties. What about classroom instruction ?
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